Tenant improvement application – Assembly occupancies
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Before you apply
This guide will help you submit a complete application and avoid delays in permit processing. It outlines the minimum information required for your project to move forward.
It explains:
- when you need a permit
- what permits you need
- what your application requirements are
- some common rules relating to your project
It doesn't:
- limit your design choices
- provide specific advice on Code compliance
- apply to renovations or additions
Note: if this information is too technical, we recommend hiring a professional to assist you with your application.
This guide focuses on tenant improvement applications for assembly occupancies like vocational schools, restaurants, fitness facilities and daycares. It specifically applies to tenant improvement projects in existing multi-tenant buildings.
This Guide to a Complete Application does not include projects where additional floor area is created. If your tenant improvement scope of work includes constructing or expanding a mezzanine, an addition to the building area, or creation of an additional floor, please refer to the guidelines and resources related to building additions.
Building permit process
The building permit process is based on the Safety Codes Act, Permit Regulation and National Building Code – Alberta Edition (NBC (AE)). Plan reviews and site inspections are provided to ensure all Calgarians are safe. Trade permits for electrical, plumbing, gas and mechanical may be required.
For more information about the building permit process, please read our guidelines and common questions.
What you need for a successful application
To ensure your application is complete follow these four tips:
Application type: Tenant improvement applications for assembly occupancies
This Guide to a Complete Application focuses on tenant improvement applications for assembly occupancies, like vocational schools, restaurants, fitness facilities and daycares. Tips for ensuring you provide all the relevant information in your application are outlined below.
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People using the spaces
Within the Code, assembly occupancies of this type can be reasonably expected to have a lot of users from the public that may not be familiar with the space. This must be taken into consideration when designing improvements to the site.
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Complexity
Assembly occupancies can be very complex applications because of the higher levels of life safety required for the number of people using the space, like vocational schools or daycares. Some occupancy types need to include complex systems related to their technical requirements, like the kitchen exhaust systems for restaurants.
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Start with a professional
Assembly occupancies often include the installation of mechanical and or life safety equipment that requires professional involvement. The change of use to include an assembly occupancy tenancy may require the reclassification of the entire building.
Application requirements
Owners, professionals, designers and contractors must comply with all requirements of the NBC (AE), National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings, ASHRAE and the Alberta Safety Codes Act and associated regulations.
Fees
Fees are calculated based on the permit/projects Prevailing Market Value (PMV).
- Use the online Commercial Tenant Improvement Calculator to calculate prevailing market value.
The PMV shall be used in determining the Building Permit application cost
Notes
- Your application is considered incomplete until the fees are paid in full.
- The minimum 25% (or $10,000 deposit for Building Permits with fees over $10,000) needs to be paid for any partial permit review to occur.
Drawings and documents
You must provide the complete drawing sets listed below. A separate drawing set is required for each building and permit.
All drawings must be to professional standard outlined in the NBC (AE).
Before uploading the documents for your permit application, please review our digital permit application criteria. The plans and documents that you upload must meet The City’s digital file criteria to facilitate quicker application review and approval.
Professional involvement
While tenant improvement work may often be completed without professional involvement, assembly occupancies may require professional involvement for reasons of complexity, occupant load or required equipment.
NBC-AE Division C 2.4.3. Schedules of Professional Involvement
When required by NBC-AE Division C 2.4.2. or deemed necessary by the Authority Having Jurisdiction, schedules of Professional Involvement shall be provided for all applicable professions involved in the project.
Notes:
Assembly occupancies that typically require professional involvement in their design and submission of drawings include ones that:
- Occupy over 300 sq. m. in project area.
- Require the reclassification of the whole building (even if NOT over 300 sq. m.).
- Propose the construction of a mezzanine, addition or another storey.
- Introduce special safety concerns or ones that are deemed complex in nature.
Professional schedules
When required by NBC-AE Division C 2.4.2. or deemed necessary by the Authority Having Jurisdiction, schedules of Professional Involvement shall be provided for all applicable professions involved in the project.
Provide the following Professional Schedules at the time of application:
Provide the following Professional Schedules at time of building completion (occupancy inspection)
Architectural
Site plans need:
- Building address
- North arrow
- Key plan
- Identification of adjacent suites and uses
- Front entrance
- Accessible parking stalls
Architectural floor plans need:
- Floor, wall and unit layouts
- Room name and use
- Exit stairs, doors and corridors with dimensions
- Construction assemblies including suite demising walls complete with fire resistance ratings as required
- Washrooms, change rooms, shower rooms and hygiene stations including accessibility provisions
- Window and door locations with fire resistance ratings as applicable
Architectural elevations if applicable:
- Any new openings in exterior walls
- Size and location of windows, including operable units
- Spatial separation calculations for limiting distances
Notes:
- Elevations are required when alterations to the exterior walls of a building are made, including new doors or windows and any outdoor amenitiy spaces.
- Site plans must indicate the suite being altered, entrances, exits and any exterior stairs or walkways.
- Fire resistance ratings of assemblies can have various requirements and are critical for Code compliance verification. Specific fire resistance ratings must be indicated for wall assemblies and structural components.
- Floor plans must show all doors, windows and layouts to determine means of egress and exits.
Structural
For projects that require structural drawings, include the following information:
- Size of openings
- Information on the lintels, beams or other new support structure, including how this will transfer load to the remaining structure or ground
- Details on structural member sizes, connections and load parameters
Note:
- Structural drawings are required for the support of new and modified mechanical equipment, openings in exterior and load bearing walls, and new openings in existing floors not supported by the ground. All structural drawings must include design load calculations.
- For any design outside the parameters allowed under Part 9 of the NBC (AE), the design must be prepared by and bear the stamp and seal of a professional engineer registered in the province of Alberta.
Mechanical
Mechanical drawing sets need:
- Any new heating, cooling and ventilation equipment and specifications
- Duct penetrations of fire rated floors/fire separations
- Plumbing fixtures
- Location and number of sprinkler heads
- Fire alarm systems, if applicable
- Sprinkler systems, if applicable
Notes:
- Mechanical information can be included in architectural drawings.
- Mechanical drawings must indicate the type and location of equipment and indicate any ducts penetrating fire separations, including fire and smoke damper locations where applicable.
- Sprinkler drawings must indicate sprinkler design standard (ex. NFPA 13) and bear the stamp and seal of a professional engineer registered to practice in the province of Alberta.
- Certain specialized mechanical ventilation systems (such as NFPA 96 systems for the venting of kitchen cooking exhaust) require professional design and the drawings must bear the stamp and seal of a professional engineer registered to practice in the province of Alberta.
Electrical
Electrical drawing sets need:
- Lighting and plug location layouts
- Smoke and CO alarm locations
- Fire alarm systems, if applicable
Note:
- Electrical information can be included in architectural drawings.
- Lighting layouts and energy Code calculations must be provided, including any required lighting controls.
- Electrical drawings must indicate location of smoke and CO alarms, emergency lighting and exit sign locations as required.
- If a sprinkler and/or fire alarm system is installed, the design must be prepared by and bear the stamp and seal of a professional engineer registered in the province of Alberta.
Energy code compliance
- For tenant improvement work that does not alter exterior walls, energy Code compliance must be demonstrated for new lighting, HVAC and Service water systems and components This may be done though performance or prescriptive compliance as governed by the NECB.
- For tenant improvement work that includes alterations to exterior walls, compliance with the building envelope requirements (Part 3) of the NECB is also required for new or modified components in addition to the above.
Technical requirements
You must comply with all requirements of the NBC (AE), NECB, ASHRAE, the Alberta Safety Codes Act and associated regulations as applicable.
Tenant improvement work is considered new work under the NBC (AE) and must meet the Code in force at the time of application. Existing conditions should be indicated on the drawings to differentiate between new and existing construction.
The following requirements are the minimum compliance documentation you need. Applications may require more information to demonstrate compliance, based on site conditions or project complexity.
Assembly occupancy tenant improvements can be very complex applications. They often involve the reclassification of the entire building and present occupancy restrictions for other, adjacent spaces. They often require substantial mechanical and life safety system changes that require professional involvement, because of their typically large occupant loads. Assembly occupancies can often result in the reclassification of the entire building, and this will require the design be prepared and submitted by a professional.
Note: if this information is too technical, we recommend hiring a professional to assist you with your application.
Building classification
- Confirm building is Part 3
- If the occupancy is no more than 10%, it is Part 9
Note:
- Calculations for occupant load based on occupancy/use type must be provided.
Code references:
- NBC (AE) Div A 1.3.3.
- NBC (AE) 3.1.17.1
- Appendix A-3.1.2.1(1) provides guidance on occupancy classification based on design use
Special provisions
Kitchen exhaust mechanical systems
Code references:
- NBC (AE) 6.3.1.7. Exhaust of grease laden vapours
Fitness facilities
- Washroom requirements
Code references:
- NBC (AE) Section 3.7 – Health Requirements
Professional involvement
- Assembly occupancies may require professional involvement in the design and preparation of drawings for several reasons, including:
- Floor area
- Building height
- Occupant load
- Specialized systems (ex. NFPA 96 kitchen exhaust, sprinkler design, etc.)
- Calculations for occupant load based on occupancy/use type should be provided
Code references:
- NBC (AE) Div A 1.3.3.
- NBC (AE) Div C. 2.4.5. Professional Involvement
- NBC (AE) 3.1.17.1 Occupant Load Calculations
- Appendix A-3.1.2.1(1) provides guidance on occupancy classification based on design use
- NBC (AE) 3.1.3.1. Multiple Major Occupancies
- NBC (AE) 3.2.2. Building Size and Construction Related to Occupancy
Construction assemblies/details
Construction assemblies/details must include sufficient information to determine materials, construction order and fire resistance ratings as applicable. Typical constructions assemblies include:
- Floors
- Walls
- Load bearing elements (including foundations)
- Roofs
Requirements for the individual components and spaces are dependent on the size and construction of the building that the tenant improvement is constructed in.
This level of complexity is best navigated by professionals who can interpret the Code and its numerous requirements in a timely and cost-effective manner.
Code references:
- NBC(AE) Part 3 Fire and Life Safety
- NBC(AE) Part 3.8 Accessibility
- NBC(AE) Part 4 Structural Design
- NECB Energy efficiency
Additional information
You may find the following technical documents helpful when preparing your application:
- Building Permit Complete Application
- Grease interceptors and drainage system protection
- Alternative classification of small assembly occupancies
- Classification of vocational and other specialized schools
- Application of Alberta building and fire codes to a micro-brewery
- Major and subsidiary occupancies and their fire separation
- Commercial Partial Building Permit Requirements for New Buildings and Additions
- To review other related building advisories, bulletins and variances visit Calgary.ca/buildingadvisories
Tips for submitting a complete application:
- Building Permit Process Guideline and Common Questions
- Digital permit application criteria
- New to the application process
- Check to determine if your project is within the Airport Vicinity Protection Area (AVPA). If it is in the AVPA it might be subject to some restrictions.
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