Dog leash guidelines

Dog leash guidelines


Calgary is an "on-leash city," which means dogs must be leashed unless they are on their own property or in a designated off-leash area marked by signs. 

Keeping your dog on a leash is crucial for their safety, the safety of others, and the protection of the environment. By following leash laws and using designated off-leash areas, you demonstrate responsible pet ownership and contribute to a safer, more enjoyable community for everyone.

Dog leash guidelines are regulated by the Responsible Pet Ownership Bylaw, as well as the Parks and Pathways Bylaw.

Leash rules for dogs

  • Dogs must be leashed at all times when not on an owner’s property.
  • Dogs must be leashed at all times when on all pathways. Pathways include surfaces of asphalt, concrete, or brick.
    Specific pathway rules include:
    • The leash cannot be more than 2 meters long.
    • Dogs must stay on the right-hand side of the pathway, except when passing other users.
    • Dogs must be under the owner's control at all times and must not interfere with or obstruct other pathway users.

Why keep your dog on a leash?

Safety first

Protecting your dog

  • Prevent accidents: Leashing your dog prevents them from running into traffic or other hazardous situations.
  • Avoid fights: Keeping your dog on a leash helps prevent altercations with other dogs and wildlife.
  • Stay close: Leashes ensure your dog stays within your sight and control at all times.

Protecting others

  • Prevent injuries: Even friendly dogs can accidentally knock over or scare children, elderly people, or those unfamiliar with dogs.
  • Avoid allergies and phobias: Some people have allergies or fears of dogs. Keeping your dog leashed shows respect for others’ comfort and safety.
  • Responsible pet ownership: Leashing your dog demonstrates responsible pet ownership and helps set a positive example in the community.

Legal requirements

Compliance with local laws

  • Leash laws: Calgary is an "on-leash city", meaning that dogs must be on a leash unless they are on their own property or in an area that is designated by signs as an off-leash area.
  • Public safety: Leash laws are in place to protect both dogs and people, ensuring that public spaces are safe and enjoyable for everyone.

Preventing legal issues

  • Liability: If your dog causes an accident or injury while off-leash, you could be held legally responsible.
  • Peace of mind: Keeping your dog on a leash can help avoid potential legal disputes and give you peace of mind when out in public.

Environmental protection

Respecting wildlife

  • Protect local wildlife: Dogs off-leash can chase, injure, or kill wildlife, disrupting local ecosystems.
  • Avoid disturbing habitats: Keeping your dog leashed helps protect natural habitats and ensures the safety of local flora and fauna.

Preserving natural areas

  • Prevent damage: Off-leash dogs can trample plants, dig holes, and disturb natural areas. Leashing your dog helps preserve the environment for everyone to enjoy.
  • Encourage responsible use: Respecting leash laws and natural spaces promotes responsible use of public and natural areas.

Environmental protection

Better behavior

  • Reinforce training: Keeping your dog on a leash helps reinforce good behaviour and obedience training.
  • Controlled socialization: Leashed interactions with other dogs and people are safer and more controlled, helping your dog learn appropriate behaviour.

Building trust

  • Strengthen bond: Walking your dog on a leash can strengthen the bond between you and your pet, as you guide and protect them.
  • Positive experiences: Leashed walks provide positive experiences and opportunities for training, enhancing your dog’s confidence and trust in you.

Off-Leash areas

While enjoying the off-leash area, please remember to:

  • Keep your dog under control. Ensure they stay in your sight and come back when called.
  • Be considerate of other dog owners. Do not let your dog bother other dogs or their owners.
  • Clean up after your dog immediately. The fine for not doing so is $500.
  • Dispose of poop bags in the appropriate receptacles.

Find an off-leash area

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