February is Black History Month in Calgary — a time to celebrate the significant contributions and rich cultural heritage of Black Canadians. Throughout the month, Calgarians are invited to take part in learning opportunities, community events and cultural activities that honour the past, embrace the present and inspire a future rooted in inclusivity and equality. Discover the stories of Black pioneers and engage with the vibrant Black culture that continues to shape our city.

The 2026 Black History Month theme, “Black Resistance” highlights the strength and determination of Black communities as they have overcome adversity, challenged injustice and advanced equality throughout history. This spirit of resilience is reflected in Virnetta Anderson, Calgary’s first Black municipal councillor, whose leadership and advocacy helped build a more inclusive city. The theme also serves as a powerful reminder of the ongoing pursuit of justice and equity for Calgary communities that continue to face barriers.  

A growing number of Calgarians self-identify as Black, forming a diverse and vibrant community representing more than 300 ethnic and cultural origins, according to the latest Census. This rich diversity is grounded in a long history of resilience and strength. Black communities continue to build meaningful connections, uplift neighbourhoods and create economic opportunities that contribute to Calgary’s growth. 

Black History Month is an opportunity to celebrate the accomplishments and contributions of Black Canadians while amplifying their voices and stories. It also encourages reflection on the resilience, innovation and leadership within Black communities, and brings into focus the ongoing work needed to create equitable pathways for all.

A sense of belonging is not unique to Black communities; it is shared across Calgary’s diverse population. It reminds us that we share common ground where Calgarians can come together to support one another, understand the challenges facing diverse communities and strengthen equity for everyone.

The City of Calgary is committed to advancing equity and actively dismantling systemic racism that affects the lives of Indigenous and diverse racialized communities. We strive to create a city where everyone has fair access to opportunities and can thrive. Learn more about our efforts by visiting Calgary’s commitment to anti-racism. 

Black people have been part of Canada’s social landscape since the 1600s, with many early Alberta settlers recalling hospitality and support from Indigenous communities and European neighbours. They led change — from shaping immigration policy to protecting fundamental rights — through four centuries of told and untold stories of shared resilience, courage and leadership.

One key figure in this timeline is Virnetta Anderson, who made history in 1974 as Calgary’s first Black municipal councillor. Born in Monticello, Arkansas, in 1920, she moved to Calgary in 1952 after her husband, Ezzrett “Sugarfoot” Anderson, joined the Calgary Stampeders. 

Despite facing racism and sexism in a male‑dominated political arena, she became a strong advocate for equity and social progress. On council, she championed community programs, seniors’ welfare, affordable housing, Indigenous employment opportunities and accessible public transportation. One of her most significant achievements was influencing the decision to build Calgary’s CTrain line, a project that transformed the city’s transit system.

After her council term ended in 1977, Anderson's dedication to service continued for decades. She supported organizations such as United Way and the Rotary Club, earned the Paul Harris Fellowship and received nominations for the YWCA Women of Distinction Award and the Canada 125 Commemorative Medal. She passed away in 2006 at age 85, but her legacy lives on and continues to guide. Today, a reception hall in Calgary’s Historic City Hall bears her name, honouring her lifelong commitment to equity, community and compassion.

Her story is part of a broader narrative of Black resilience and achievement on the Prairies. Communities such as Campsie, Amber Valley and Junkins (Breton) were established by Black settlers from the U.S., who faced segregation and discrimination yet contributed significantly to Canada’s cultural mosaic. 

Resources such as CBC’s “Black on the Prairies” and the documentary “We Are the Roots: Black Settlers and Their Experiences of Discrimination on the Canadian Prairies” shed light on these untold stories, reminding us that Black history is Canadian history — a story of perseverance, community and contribution.