All food scraps, yard waste and pet waste can go in the green cart.

Make sure you also know what items can’t be composted. If you're not sure where to put an item, check What Goes Where.

NOTE: For the safety of your collector, the following items must be bagged: pet waste, kitty litter, animal bedding, sawdust and wood shavings, and cold barbeque or fireplaces ashes​.

Even small amounts add up, so remember to include the food from meal preparation, cleaning out the fridge and plate scrapings too. 

Remember to compost:

  • Food scraps during meal prep
  • Cleaning out the fridge
  • Plate scrapings

Yes. Put these items into your green cart

All food (raw, cooked, spoiled and moldy)

  • Plate scrapings
  • Fruits and vegetables including pits - put stickers in garbage
  • Meat, poultry and bones
  • Fish, seafood, shellfish and shells
  • Bread, grains, pasta, rice and cereal
  • Pastries, cookies, cakes and muffins
  • Eggs and eggshells
  • Milk, cheese, sour cream and dairy products
  • Condiments, sauces, gravy and jams
  • Nuts, seeds, chips, popcorn and candy

Preparation
You can use certified compostable bags to hold all food scraps. All food must be separated from packaging.

Plate scrapings

Moldy and spoiled food

Fruits and vegetables

Meat and bones

Bread, pasta, rice and cereal

Eggshells, cheese and dairy

Condiments and sauces

Fish and shellfish

Pastries and cookies

Food soiled paper

What counts as food soiled? Paper products covered in food bits, sauces and/or grease should go in the green cart. 

  • Used paper plates and bamboo plates
  • Newspaper holding food scraps
  • Greasy paper bags e.g. fast food bags, bakery bags
  • Pizza boxes and pizza liners (greasy and food chunks)
  • Paper food wrappers and parchment paper
  • Certified compostable takeout containers and cups – paper and fibre only
  • Coffee grounds, filters and tea bags
  • Food soiled paper towels and napkins
  • Used facial tissues (e.g. Kleenex)

TIP: Put clean paper in your blue cart. Your green cart is for food-soiled paper (saucy, greasy, food chunks etc.)

Used paper plates

Coffee grounds and tea bags

Takeout container (paper or fibre)

Takeout container (paper or fibre)

Paper towel and napkins

Used facial tissues

Pizza boxes

Food wrappers and parchment paper

Greasy fast food paper bags

Paper straws

Cooking oil, fats and grease

Solidify fats and grease by letting it cool at room temperature or in fridge. You can also soak up grease and fat with paper towel, sawdust or kitty litter (two litres maximum).

  • All types of cooking oil (empty out of container)
  • Cooking fat residue e.g. bacon fat
  • Liquid and solidified grease 

Do not pour oils and fats down the drain. 

Leftover cooking oil and grease

Cooking oil (pour out of container/fryer)

Cooking oil (pour out of container/fryer)

Yard waste

Preparation: Fill your green cart first - put in loose or in paper yard waste bags.

  • Leaves, cones, needles and berries
  • Plants, tree fruits and flowers 
  • Branches, twigs and hedge prunings (15 cm diameter, 4 feet long max)
  • Grass clippings 
  • Sod (don’t overfill - make sure you cart can still roll easily)
  • Common weeds (like dandelions and clover) except noxious weeds 
  • Garden soil and untreated mulch
  • Hay, straw and coconut planter liners 

Leaves and pine cones

Dandelions and common weeds

Grass clippings

Sod

Branches

Plants and flowers

Tree fruits

Tree trimmings

Pet waste

Preparation: All pet waste and bedding must be bagged in a certified compostable bag or paper bag and roll/tied closed for the safety of the collector.

  • Dog waste
  • Kitty litter (all kinds)
  • Animal bedding (from pet cages)
  • Pet fur, hair or feathers
  • Pet food and treats (including rawhide bones and birdseed)

Dog waste (must be bagged)

Animal bedding (must be bagged)

Kitty litter (must be bagged)

Pet food and treats

Pet fur

Other compostable items

  • Cold barbeque, fireplace or fire pit ashes
    • Must be bagged in a certified compostable bag or paper bag and roll/tied closed for the safety of the collector.
  • Untreated lumber
    • Less than 15 cm (6 inches) in diameter and 1.25 m (4 feet) in length so it can fit inside the green cart.
    • No nails, screws, paint, etc.
  • Wood shavings
    • Must be bagged in a certified compostable bag or paper bag and roll/tied closed for the safety of the collector.
  • Wood popsicle sticks, chopsticks and toothpicks

Ashes (must be bagged)

Untreated lumber (no nails, paint)

Wood shavings (must be bagged)

Wooden food sticks

Wood cutlery and chopsticks

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